Modification AND THE GOVERNMENT RESEARCH PAPER

Variety and the Politics Search Composition

By the clip of the developing of the make-up, a new mannequin of “happiness” had formed. Earlier, the colonists chased felicity done the configuration of exemption from Britain. During the stop of the Establishment, they sought-after felicity done economical exemption.

Colonists gained the exemption they coveted and thusly prospered as a settlement. They had suit ego sufficient and now had to flock with the economical damage of organism so. Subsequently the Radical War, byplay and thriftiness began to tucket quicker than the governance could cover. The Articles of Alliance were no yearner capable to prolong with the speedy development and successfulness of the colonies. A outcry to produce a stronger governing was made, not just for welfare of the state that requisite it, but for the businessmen who needful one in ordering for them to proceed prospering.

War had created an unexpected thriving saving also as a world debt; dead, economical interests had turn top antecedence in the place war surroundings. Finally, the Organisation was created, although this clock more so as a authorities efficiency and economical papers. The Framers of the Organisation were a relatively unlike radical of men than those that drafted the Announcement.

Sole heptad of the delegates gestural both the Proclamation and Establishment. The Framers consisted of moneyed, college enlightened men also as those trained in sound and concern fields. By the clock of the Organisation, the profound ideas for the governing had already been set kill. Alternatively of centering on ideals, the Framers worked on the economics of creating an effective authorities. This related naturally to the fact that by that period many of them had suit businessmen.

Around of them were striver owners who required the fiscal certificate potential lone done the initiation of a hard authorities. Since the colonists already achieved their chase of felicity, their interests shifted towards the flow interests of economics. This shimmy in involvement is reflected done the vary of “pursuit of happiness” to “property” which is a more sparing terminus based on the pilot price by Bathroom Locke. Their felicity could so be more specified as clock progressed to be changed to the intelligence to holding which implied possessions which had been acquired as a answer of gaining their initial “happiness.” It can be quieten taken that the cosmopolitan following felicity waterfall into the holding class since it is something that the colonists matte they demoniacal.

The alter in password prize reflects the stream, ever-changing interests of the colonists. This is a efflorescence representative of how modify is something that is limit to come and that the authorities has to be adaptable to the always ever-changing place in the nation. Amendments are proofread of that very change that occurs in the government. Change can happen in an instant and the government must be able to face it in order for our country to survive.

On September 11, 2001, one such very change challenged our government in a way no one ever expected.

In the wake of our new era of global terrorism, the government and Constitution have truly been put to the test as to how fast it can adapt to current situations. Such a response to a rapid change is seen in the current and controversial Patriot Act. Just six weeks after the September Eleven attacks, Congress passed the “Patriot Act” which expanded the government’s authority over gathering intelligence.

Many of the provisions of the Patriot Act have made it easier for the authorities to search through personal records. Section Cc fifteen of the Patriot Act allows the FBI to force anyone to moot records without any reasonable suspicion or without going through a judge. This is a direct violation of the Fourth Amendment, which states that the government cannot conduct a search without probably cause of committing a crime. Also, no form of due process breaches the rights guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment. Inadvertently, it also manages to infringe on First Amendment rights since the free speech of others often triggers an investigation.

In Section Cc thirteen of the Patriot Act, it unconstitutionally amends the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure to allow the government to conduct searches without notifying the subject. This gives them the privilege to also search without warrant and seize any items desired. The Fourth Amendment clearly outlines the rules of “search and seizure” to include notification and obtaining a warrant, since it is crucial for authorities to work in the open and implement judicial process so that no error will be made.

Section 213, however, completely disregards that and jeopardizes the public’s privacy. Another breach of the Fourth comes to play with the expansion of intelligence through the usage of wiretaps. In 1978, a law called the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act created an exception to the Fourth Amendment’s requirement for probable cause when the usage of wiretaps had become increasingly vital to gather foreign intelligence.

This evidence was not meant to put someone on trial or for domestic affairs and therefore did not contravene on citizen’s rights. The Patriot Act, though, expanded on this confined exception to now include gathering intelligence for regular domestic cases. These are just a few examples of the recent Act’s threats against civil liberties.

KaZaa, Gay Matrimony, and World-wide Terrorism. The Initiation Fathers of this state would get ne'er imagined that their governing would be dealings with such things. Nor fifty-fifty l days ago would anyone await such.

But such changes happen, and in the following l geezerhood a unit new set of problems leave uprise from solutions antecedently installed. Ideas and priorities variety as the eld procession and spell solutions come, more problems ineluctably grow and therefore an sempiternal bicycle is created. It is something that moldiness be recognised though, and the authorities should be make for any and all changes that are to inject the futurity.

I signify to show that alteration is in an avoidable share of liveliness and that the governance, in fiat to be effective, mustiness contemplate the multiplication and the ever-changing interests of the mass.

Felicity is a ecclesiastic give that everyone is entitled to. It is instinctive so for somebody to lack discharge controller o'er it and to oppose it from anything that mightiness compromise it. That is the footing of our country’s nascence.

The other colonists unexpended Britain in seek of exemption from the oppressiveness they mat thither that finally compromised their felicity. Their definition of felicity and the government’s differed and both parties disjointed. But, eve travelling crosswise the Atlantic could not work their problems and finally they faced the like problems hither that they faced backrest family. Acts ilk the Seal Act, Tea Act, Unbearable Acts, and Quartering Act all coerced the colonists backbone into the life-style that they intended to outflow. Finally aliveness in American became no dissimilar than aliveness in Britain; course, mutiny ensued.

The primal cause for the Resolution of Independency was that the colonists matt-up that their merited felicity was beingness compromised by the looming British administration. The writers of the Resolution were men who had interpreted superpower in the new settlement that they had been antecedently denied in Britain because of their want of descent. Beingness the commencement undulation of leadership in America, they were the idealists that had the exemption to starting new and ingrain any ideas they craved.

This wrought the Resolution in such that their ideals, which are so wide-ranging in the elemental stages of construction the land, is mentioned done the equivocal noble-minded affirmation of “pursuit of happiness”. Those tercet dustup encapsulated their ideals and indicated their desires at the meter of a freshly forming land reinforced on the examination of unlike ideas. It is but declared in the Resolve of Independency with the article “all men are created equate, that they are endowed by their Creator with sure inalienable Rights, that among these are Liveliness, Autonomy, and the following of Felicity.” This thinking illustrated the opinion of the colonists that felicity is an entitlement. Amidst a sentence of quelling, it was born to commonwealth it since it was a flow precedency to them.

Finally afterward the firmness, the colonists standard what was right theirs and could eventually follow the felicity that they couldn’t differently below British principle. At that gunpoint, felicity was in their custody and they could mastery it nevertheless they pleased.

Just a day before the second anniversary of September 11, Attorney General and Patriot Act front John Ashcroft gave a speech in lower Manhattan defending his position on the Act and attempting to rally support for his stance on expanding government powers. His speech reflected the situation of growing bipartisanship in Congress concerning the Act and its violations of civil liberties. Even the general public is becoming wary towards the Act and questioning its necessity.

The audience was mute and a crowd of several hundred protesters formed outside with signs saying “Defend the Constitution!” and “Leave our Civil Liberties Alone” (New York Times, September 10, 2003). But it seems that the public’s opinion is not making a difference as the Patriot Act is only the beginning of a current trend of expansion of government powers. The Bush administration is already pushing and new expanded version dubbed the Patriot Act II. It continued on the same principles of giving the government broad powers to seize documents and force testimonies without a court order, none of which directly fight terrorism as it is presented to do (New York Times, September 22, 2003).

A panel has even been created recently to order an agency to center domestic intelligence due to the September Eleven attacks (New York Times, September 24, 2003). A combination between such an agency and the Patriot Act seems like a deadly combination for the already fading civil liberties in America. Nowadays, nothing can be private and not even the government trusts its own citizens.

Successively it is alienating itself but treating everyone as a suspect, yet ironically for the sake of everyone’s safety. September Eleven truly challenged the government to respond quickly to a sudden event that changed the world. Whether the response is successful for the country can only be determined later.

Changes are inevitable and the government should be ready for it. The war on global terrorism right now may not be a concern in the next fifty years and it could be all but forgotten. It does however interject question the government’s duty of maintaining the right of “pursuit of happiness” and whether or not it is doing a good job of it. Society changes, leaders change, problems change.

It is capable the government though to stay capable date to all of this and learn to change besides to fit the time.

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